Panning audio signals is commonly achieved by adjusting the volume between channels, a method widely used for its efficiency and simplicity. This approach is supported by nearly all digital audio workstations and mixing consoles, providing a straightforward way to create a sense of spatial placement in a mix without taxing the CPU.

More advanced techniques include adding a short delay to one channel, known as the Haas effect, which can enrich the stereo image but sometimes results in an unnatural sound. Another method involves applying a low-pass filter to one channel, preserving energy across both channels while enhancing the perceived position of transient-rich sounds like drums and percussion. This approach maintains a natural feel and clarity in the stereo field.

Pana combines delay and filtering techniques to deliver natural and precise audio positioning, making it suitable for a wide range of sound sources. The plugin also features a crossover filter that keeps low frequencies untouched to maintain a centered bass response. Integrating these capabilities into a single tool provides an enhanced mixing experience, allowing users to achieve depth and clarity with ease.